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Aitareya Upaniṣad · c. 700–400 BCE · Vedic Sanskrit · Rigveda
Traditional: Mahidāsa Aitareya tradition
Scholarly note: Embeds cosmogony and self’s passage through birth.
Explain ātman’s entry into body and the three births (father, mother, guru).
Extent · Three adhyāyas
Cosmic self → individual self → instruction on realization.