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Makar Sankranti night (January 14) — when Makara Jyoti appears on Ponnambalamedu hill · Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka
Makar Vilakku is the culminating event of the Sabarimala pilgrimage season. On the night of Makar Sankranti, a divine star (Makara Jyoti) is said to appear on the distant hill of Ponnambalamedu, visible from the Sabarimala temple. This is believed to be the celestial visitation of Lord Ayyappa himself. Millions of pilgrims who have completed the 41-day vritha (austere preparation) climb the sacred 18 steps to the temple. The Makara Vilakku (sacred lamp) is lit at the temple as the star appears. Ayyappa is the son of Shiva and Vishnu (Mohini).
Aravana (jaggery-rice payasam — the sacred prasad) · Coconut milk (for irumudi offering)
| 2026 | January 14, 2026 (Wednesday) — Makaravilakku day at Sabarimala. |
| Sabarimala temple opening, closing, and crowd-control schedules should be checked each season. |
Devotional Text · Bhajan
Achyutam Keshavam
A devotional song reciting the many names and forms of Lord Vishnu/Krishna. Very popular in temples and bhajan mandalis.
Panchang · Confirm local timing
Daily Panchang
Check tithi, nakshatra, rahu kaal, sunrise, and daily ritual timing.
Vrat · Related fasting observances
Vrat Calendar
Browse Ekadashi and fasting observances with stories, dates, and practice notes.
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अहोई अष्टमी
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Akshaya Tritiya
अक्षय तृतीया
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Anant Chaturdashi
अनन्त चतुर्दशी
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Baisakhi (Vaisakhi)
वैसाखी
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Bhai Dooj (Bhai Phonta)
भाई दूज
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Bhishma Ashtami
भीष्म अष्टमी
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Bohag Bihu (Rangali Bihu)
बोहाग बिहू
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Chaitra Navratri
चैत्र नवरात्रि
Reference
Traditional and panchang-based reference
This legacy festival guide is based on traditional observance context. City-specific dates and muhurta should be confirmed against a local panchang.