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बगलामुखी
Dasha Mahavidya · #8Crane-headed / paralyser
Aspect
Stunning of enemies
Yellow; four arms; club, tongue of an enemy held between fingers; seated on golden throne
Stambhana — paralysis of enemies, slander, lawsuits
ह्लीं बगलामुखि सर्वदुष्टानां वाचं मुखं पदं स्तम्भय जिह्वां कीलय बुद्धिं विनाशय ह्लीं
Bagalamukhi Mandir, Datia (Madhya Pradesh)
Bagalamukhi is one of 10 deities in the Dasha Mahavidya tradition. Reading Bagalamukhi alone gives the iconographic outline; reading the full grouping reveals what kind of cosmic principle the tradition is working with. The Dasha Mahavidya as a whole describes a coherent set of relationships — between forms of the divine, between cosmic functions, or between stages of spiritual realisation.
Ten transcendent forms of Devi, each representing a distinct path to liberation. Origin myth: when Sati was forbidden by Shiva from attending Daksha's yajna, she manifested in ten fierce forms to assert her power, and Shiva surrendered.
In daily worship, devotees may invoke Bagalamukhi alone — through their specific mantra and iconographic form — or invoke the full Dasha Mahavidya grouping in sequence (especially during festivals like Navarātri for the Navadurgā, or daily archana for the Aṣṭalakṣmī). Both modes are traditional and authoritative; the choice depends on the family’s sampradāya and the kuldevtā tradition.